Experimental Archaeology with Stephanie Anderson: Recreating Goods Found in Grave 619 in Birka, Sweden
In this video, Stephanie Anderson shares the study and research she did to recreate textile items found in Birka grave Bj 619. Birka, an ancient Viking trading center and city located on the island of Björkö, Sweden, is renowned for its extensive cemeteries containing thousands of burial mounds, some of which have been excavated and studied. Birka graves have become significant archaeological discoveries due to the unique burial practices and the insights they offer into Viking society, including the possible role of women as warriors. The Swedish archaeologist Hjalmar Stolpe and his team excavated a significant number of graves in the late 19th century.
The goal of this project was to look at the archaeological notes from 1877 when the grave was first discovered, as well as a textile analysis from 1974, and then to create an interpretation of the grave. This grave dates back to the late 700s to early 800s. Stephanie explains her process of research, discussion with archaeologists, and work with the Museum of Natural History in Stockholm, textile producers, blacksmiths, and others to get historically accurate information.
Let her introduce you to the woman of Bj 619, who will give you a brief glimpse into her life.